Hydroa vacciniforme-like cutaneous T cell lymphoma: a case report and literature review

LI Hai-Ying, WANG Huai-Li, GAO Tie-Zheng, ZHUO Zhi-Hong, LI Dao-Ming, LI Hui-Xiang

Chinese Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics ›› 2009, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (07) : 596-598.

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Chinese Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics ›› 2009, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (07) : 596-598.
CASE REPORT

Hydroa vacciniforme-like cutaneous T cell lymphoma: a case report and literature review

  • LI Hai-Ying, WANG Huai-Li, GAO Tie-Zheng, ZHUO Zhi-Hong, LI Dao-Ming, LI Hui-Xiang
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Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To study the clinical features, diagnosis and therapy of hydroa vacciniforme-like cutaneous T cell lymphoma. METHODS: The clinical presentations and the findings of laboratory examinations and skin biopsy of affected tissue in a child with hydroa vacciniforme-like cutaneous T cell lymphoma were retrospectively reviewed. RESULTS: The child manifested as rash, fever and lymph node intumesce. Rash was pantomorphia, including edematous erythema, vesicles, crusts, necrosis and depressed scar, and it was mild in winter and severe in summer, mainly involving in the face and extremities. Epstein-Barre vivus (EBV)-IgM was positive. Histopathological findings revealed focal lymphocyte invasion in subcutaneous panniculus adiposus, mainly surrounding the blood vessels. Immunohistochemistory showed CD3 (+), CD43 (+), CD20 (-), pax-5 (-), TIA (+), CD5 (+), CD8 (+), Granmye (+) and CD4 (-). The clinical symptoms were improved after glucocorticoid treatment in this child. CONCLUSIONS: Hydroa vacciniforme-like cutaneous T cell lymphoma has special clinical manifestations. This disorder may be definitely diagnosed by skin biopsy of affected tissue and immunohistochemistry assay. Glucocorticoid treatment is effective. EBV infection may be related to the development of this disorder.[Chin J Contemp Pediatr, 2009, 11 (7):596-598]

Key words

Hydroa vacciniforme-like / Lymphoma / Child

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LI Hai-Ying, WANG Huai-Li, GAO Tie-Zheng, ZHUO Zhi-Hong, LI Dao-Ming, LI Hui-Xiang. Hydroa vacciniforme-like cutaneous T cell lymphoma: a case report and literature review[J]. Chinese Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics. 2009, 11(07): 596-598

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