Bedside treatment of retinopathy of premeturity by laser photocoagulation

LI Qiu-Ping; WANG Zong-Hua; CHEN Yao-Qin; CHEN Jia; HUANG Jie-Ting; WANG Zi-Zhen; FENG Zhi-Chun

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Chinese Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics ›› 2010, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (09) : 696-699.

CLINICAL RESEARCH

Bedside treatment of retinopathy of premeturity by laser photocoagulation

LI Qiu-Ping, WANG Zong-Hua, CHEN Yao-Qin, CHEN Jia, HUANG Jie-Ting, WANG Zi-Zhen, FENG Zhi-Chun

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Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To study the efficacy of bedside treatment by laser photocoagulation for retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) in preterm infants hospitalized in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU). METHODS: The clinical data of　30 cases of ROP who underwent peripheral laser ablation on bedside in the NICU from March to August 2009 were studied retrospectively. RESULTS: A total of 59 eyes from 30 patients received the laser therapy, with a total cure rate of 95%. According to the International Classification of ROP, 26 eyes of 13 infants had zone 1 disease, and 33 eyes of 17 infants had zone 2 disease. The birth gestational age and birth weight as well as corrected gestational age and corrected weight at operation in the zone 1 disease group were significantly lower than those in the zone 2 disease group. The number of laser spots in the zone 1 disease group was significantly higher than that in the zone 2 disease group. The cure rate in the zone 2 disease group (100%) was significantly higher than that in the zone 1 disease group (88%). CONCLUSIONS: Laser retinal photocoagulation on bedside in the NICU is effective for both zone 1 and zone 2 ROP. As compared with the infants with zone 2 disease, the infants with zone 1 disease may have a poor outcome. ［Chin J Contemp Pediatr, 2010, 12 (9):696-699］

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Retinopathy of prematurity / Laser photocoagulation / Preterm infant

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LI Qiu-Ping, WANG Zong-Hua, CHEN Yao-Qin, CHEN Jia, HUANG Jie-Ting, WANG Zi-Zhen, FENG Zhi-Chun. Bedside treatment of retinopathy of premeturity by laser photocoagulation[J]. Chinese Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics. 2010, 12(09): 696-699

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