Mesenchymal stem cell transplantation in the treatment of bronchopulmonary dysplasia: opportunities and challenges

BAO Lei, SHI Yuan

Chinese Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics ›› 2019, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (7) : 619-623.

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Chinese Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics ›› 2019, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (7) : 619-623. DOI: 10.7499/j.issn.1008-8830.2019.07.001
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Mesenchymal stem cell transplantation in the treatment of bronchopulmonary dysplasia: opportunities and challenges

  • BAO Lei, SHI Yuan
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Abstract

Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is one of the most common chronic lung diseases in neonates especially in preterm infants. It is also the main reason leading to a poor prognosis. The prognosis of the neonates with BPD is unsatisfactory with current treatment strategies. Recent clinical trails have found that mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) transplantation might be effective and promising for treatment of BPD in neonates. This article outlines the characteristics of MSC and the potential mechanisms of MSC transplantation for BPD in vivo, and the safety and feasibility of MSC transplantation in BPD neonates, as well as the challenges in clinical trials on MSC transplantation for treatment of BPD.

Key words

Bronchopulmonary dysplasia / Mesenchymal stem cell / Neonate

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BAO Lei, SHI Yuan. Mesenchymal stem cell transplantation in the treatment of bronchopulmonary dysplasia: opportunities and challenges[J]. Chinese Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics. 2019, 21(7): 619-623 https://doi.org/10.7499/j.issn.1008-8830.2019.07.001

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