支气管肺发育不良新生儿支气管肺泡灌洗液IL-8 SP-A和TGF-β1的表达

刘冬云, 吴静, 张小英, 封志纯

中国当代儿科杂志 ›› 2010, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (06) : 444-446.

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中国当代儿科杂志 ›› 2010, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (06) : 444-446.
论著·临床研究

支气管肺发育不良新生儿支气管肺泡灌洗液IL-8 SP-A和TGF-β1的表达

  • 刘冬云,吴静,张小英,封志纯
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Expression of IL-8, SP-A and TGF-β1 in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid of neonates with bronchopulmonary dysplasia

  • LIU Dong-Yun, WU Jing, ZHANG Xiao-Ying, FENG Zhi-Chun
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摘要

目的:了解支气管肺发育不良(BPD)新生儿肺灌洗液IL-8、SP-A和TGF-β1的表达。方法:将我院2007年12月至2009年10月诊断为BPD的30名新生儿作为实验组。另外选同期30例非BPD患儿作为对照组,两组胎龄、性别、出生体重无差异。采用非纤维支气管镜支气管肺泡灌洗法进行肺灌洗,用ELISA法测定IL-8、SP-A和TGF-β1的含量。结果:BPD组肺泡灌洗液中TGF-β1、IL-8含量分别为47±15和54±16 μg/mL明显高于对照组的34±13和28±13 μg/mL(P<0.01)。BPD组SP-A含量明显低于对照组(35±16 μg/mL vs 42±14 μg/mL; P<0.05)。结论:TGF-β1和IL-8在BPD患儿肺灌洗液中有过高表达,可能与BPD患儿肺的异常发育与成熟有关。BPD组SP-A含量较低,提示给予SP-A外源性治疗有可能为BPD的治疗手段之一。 [中国当代儿科杂志,2010,12(6):444-446]

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the expression of interleukin 8 (IL-8), surfactant protein-A (SP-A) and transforming growth factor β1 (TGF-β1) in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) of neonates with bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD). METHODS: Thirty neonates with BPD and 30 gestational age-, gender-, and birth weight-matched neonates without BPD (control group) were enrolled from December 2007 to October 2009. Non-brochoscopic bronchoalveolar lavage was performed. The levels of IL-8, SP-A and TGF-β1 in BALF were measured using ELISA. RESULTS: The levels of TGFβ1 (47±15 μg/mL vs 34±13 μg/mL) and IL-8 (54±16 μg/mL vs 28±13 μg/mL) in the BPD group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P<0.01). In contrast, the contents of SP-A in the BPD group were significantly lower than those in the control group (35±16 μg/mL vs 42±14 μg/mL;P<0.05). CONCLUSIONS: The increased expression of TGF-β1 and IL-8 in BALF may be involved in abnormal lung development and maturation in neonates with BPD. The low expression of SP-A in the BPD group suggests that the exogenous SP-A administration may be an option for the treatment of BPD.[Chin J Contemp Pediatr, 2010, 12 (6):444-446]

关键词

支气管肺发育不良 / 支气管肺泡灌洗液 / 白介素8 / 肺表面活性相关蛋白A / 转化生长因子β1 / 新生儿

Key words

Bronchopulmonary dysplasia / Bronchoalveolar lavage fluid / Interleukin 8 / Surfactant protein-A / Transforming growth factor β1 / Neonate

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刘冬云, 吴静, 张小英, 封志纯. 支气管肺发育不良新生儿支气管肺泡灌洗液IL-8 SP-A和TGF-β1的表达[J]. 中国当代儿科杂志. 2010, 12(06): 444-446
LIU Dong-Yun, WU Jing, ZHANG Xiao-Ying, FENG Zhi-Chun. Expression of IL-8, SP-A and TGF-β1 in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid of neonates with bronchopulmonary dysplasia[J]. Chinese Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics. 2010, 12(06): 444-446
中图分类号: R722   

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