目的:研究特发性血小板减少性紫癜(ITP)患儿外周血CD4+CD25+CD127-及CD3+CD4-CD8-调节性T细胞(Treg)的变化及意义。方法:采用免疫荧光流式细胞技术检测33例ITP患儿及21例正常儿童外周血CD4+CD25+CD127-及CD3+CD4-CD8- Treg水平。结果:ITP患儿CD4+CD25+CD127-及CD3+CD4-CD8- Treg百分比明显低于正常儿童,分别为(2.7±1.7)% vs (4.8±1.6)%;(5.2±3.1)%vs (8.1±3.5)%(P<0.01)。结论:ITP患儿CD4+CD25+CD127-及CD3+CD4-CD8- Treg百分率降低,提示其可能参与了ITP的发病机制。
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To study the levels of CD4+CD25+CD127- and CD3+CD4-CD8- regulatory T (Treg) cells in peripheral blood of children with idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP). METHODS: The flow cytometry was used to detect the expression of CD4+CD25+CD127- and CD3+CD4-CD8- Treg cells in peripheral blood of 33 children with ITP and 21 healthy children. RESULTS: The expression levels of CD4+CD25+CD127-[(2.7±1.7)% vs (4.8±1.6)%; P<0.01] and CD3+CD4-CD8-[(5.2±3.1)% vs (8.1±3.5)%; P<0.01]Treg cells in children with ITP were significantly lower than in the controls. CONCLUSIONS: The expression levels of CD4+CD25+CD127- and CD3+CD4-CD8- Treg cells decrease in children with ITP, suggesting that CD4+CD25+CD127- and CD3+CD4-CD8- Treg cells might play a role in the pathogenesis of ITP.
关键词
特发性血小板减少性紫癜 /
CD4抗原 /
CD25抗原 /
CD8抗原 /
调节性T细胞 /
儿童
Key words
Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura /
CD4 antigen /
CD25 antigen /
CD8 antigen /
Regulatory T cell /
Child
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