重视母乳中的一种新成分:microRNA

余章斌,郭锡熔

中国当代儿科杂志 ›› 2012, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (09) : 719-723.

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中国当代儿科杂志 ›› 2012, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (09) : 719-723.
综述

重视母乳中的一种新成分:microRNA

  • 余章斌,郭锡熔
作者信息 +

A new component of breast milk: microRNA

  • YU Zhang-Bin, GUO Xi-Rong
Author information +
文章历史 +

摘要

MicroRNA(miRNA)是一类内源性非编码小分子RNA,存在于人类的多种体液中,近年来母乳中检测到多种miRNA,其中部分miRNA与婴儿免疫器官发育和免疫功能调节有关。本文阐述了母乳中microRNA的功能、临床循证证据及母乳与牛乳microRNA含量、种类的差异等。对母乳中新成分miRNA作用的解析,可以给儿童营养相关研究带来新的机遇,值得儿科营养学者的重视。

Abstract

MicroRNA (miRNA) is a class of non-coding endogenous small molecule single strand RNA which is found in human body fluids. In recent years, miRNAs have been found in breast milk and parts of miRNAs are related to immune organ development and regulation of the immune function in infants. This article summarizes the functions of miRNA in breast milk and evidence-based clinical practice, and the differences between microRNA content and species in breast milk and cow milk. Understandng the role of miRNA can bring new opportunities for childhood nutrition research.

关键词

母乳 / 成分 / microRNA / 儿童

Key words

Breast milk / Component / microRNA / Child

引用本文

导出引用
余章斌,郭锡熔. 重视母乳中的一种新成分:microRNA[J]. 中国当代儿科杂志. 2012, 14(09): 719-723
YU Zhang-Bin, GUO Xi-Rong. A new component of breast milk: microRNA[J]. Chinese Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics. 2012, 14(09): 719-723
中图分类号: R151   

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