An epidemiological investigation of chronic kidney disease in children with hearing disorder in Hunan province, China
CHENG Xiang-Yang, ZHU Yi-Feng, LUO Shu, HE Yan, WANG Xiang-Chuan
Department of Nephrology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University/921 Hospital of the People's Liberation Army of China, Changsha 410003, China
Abstract:Objective To investigate the prevalence of chronic kidney disease (CKD) among the children with hearing disorder in Hunan province, China. Methods In this cross-sectional study, the multi-stage cluster sampling method was used to select 1 500 children as subjects. Questionnaire surveys, physical examinations, and laboratory examinations were performed on the spot. Results Among the 1 500 children, 1 459 with complete data were included in analysis. Among the 1 459 children, 43 had CKD, with a prevalence rate of 2.95%. The P P Conclusions The prevalence rate of CKD is higher among the children with hearing disorder in Hunan province. Most children have early-stage CKD. CKD is commonly seen in preschool children. Severity of hearing disorder is associated with the prevalence of CKD.
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