NOD样受体热蛋白结构域相关蛋白3对哮喘小鼠气道炎症反应及细胞焦亡的调控作用

doi:10.7499/j.issn.1008-8830.2106107

摘要
图/表
参考文献(17)
相关文章 (15)
点击分布统计
下载分布统计

全文: PDF (769 KB) [HTML]
输出: BibTeX | EndNote (RIS) 背景资料

摘要目的研究NOD样受体热蛋白结构域相关蛋白3（nod-like receptor，pyrin domain containing 3，NLRP3）对哮喘小鼠气道炎症反应及细胞焦亡的调控作用。方法将NLRP3野生型（wild type，WT）C57BL/6J小鼠分为NLRP3-WT对照组、NLRP3-WT哮喘组，NLRP3敲除（knockout，KO）小鼠分为NLRP3-KO对照组、NLRP3-KO哮喘组，每组各10只。采用卵白蛋白+氢氧化铝腹腔注射致敏、卵白蛋白吸入激发的方法建立哮喘模型。检测各组小鼠气道反应性指标增强呼气间歇；苏木精-伊红染色观察各组小鼠肺组织形态学改变，并进行炎症评分；收集各组小鼠支气管肺泡灌洗液，计数中性粒细胞、嗜酸性粒细胞、淋巴细胞数目，并检测白细胞介素（interleukin，IL）-1β、IL-18含量；采用Western blot法检测各组小鼠肺组织中NLRP3、裂解型含半胱氨酸的天冬氨酸蛋白水解酶-1、Gasdermin D-N表达水平的差异。结果与NLRP3-WT对照组相比，NLRP3-WT哮喘组小鼠肺组织出现气道平滑肌增厚、炎性细胞浸润等形态学改变；NLRP3-KO哮喘组小鼠上述形态学表现较NLRP3-WT哮喘组小鼠明显改善。与NLRP3-WT对照组相比，NLRP3-WT哮喘组小鼠增强呼气间歇、肺组织炎症评分，支气管肺泡灌洗液中性粒细胞、嗜酸性粒细胞、淋巴细胞计数及IL-1β、IL-18含量，肺组织中NLRP3、裂解型含半胱氨酸的天冬氨酸蛋白水解酶-1、Gasdermin D-N的表达水平均升高（P<0.05）；NLRP3-KO哮喘组小鼠上述各检测指标水平均低于NLRP3-WT哮喘组（P<0.05）。结论 NLRP3高表达与哮喘发病有关，激活气道炎症反应及细胞焦亡可能是与之相关的分子机制。引用格式:

	服务

	把本文推荐给朋友
	加入我的书架
	加入引用管理器
	E-mail Alert
	RSS
	作者相关文章
	惠超
	刘馨

关键词 ：支气管哮喘, NOD样受体热蛋白结构域相关蛋白3, 基因敲除, 炎症反应, 细胞焦亡, 小鼠

Abstract：Objective To study the regulatory effect of the NOD-like receptor, pyrin domain-containing 3 (NLRP3) on airway inflammatory response and pyroptosis in mice with asthma. Methods The NLRP3 wild-type (WT) C57BL/6J mice were divided into two groups: NLRP3-WT control and NLRP3-WT asthma. The mice with NLRP3 knockout (KO) were divided into two groups: NLRP3-KO control and NLRP3-KO asthma (n=10 each). A model of asthma was prepared by intraperitoneal injection of ovalbumin + aluminium hydroxide for sensitization and ovalbumin inhalation for challenge. Enhanced pause, an index for airway responsiveness, was measured for each group. Hematoxylin and eosin staining was used to observe the histomorphological changes of lungs and determine the inflammation score for each group. Bronchoalveolar lavage fluid was collected from each group to determine the numbers of neutrophils, eosinophils, and lymphocytes and measure the content of interleukin-1β (IL-1β) and interleukin-18 (IL-18). Western blot was used to measure the expression of NLRP3, cleaved caspase-1, and Gasdermin D-N in lung tissue of each group. Results Compared with the NLRP3-WT control group, the NLRP3-WT asthma group showed morphological changes including airway smooth muscle thickening and inflammatory cell infiltration. Compared with the NLRP3-WT asthma group, the NLRP3-KO asthma group had significant improvements in the above morphological manifestations. Compared with the NLRP3-WT control group, the NLRP3-WT asthma group had significant increases in the enhanced pause, the inflammation score of lung tissue, the numbers of neutrophils, eosinophils and lymphocytes in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid, and the levels of IL-1β and IL-18 in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (P<0.05). The expression of NLRP3, cleaved caspase-1, and Gasdermin D-N in lung tissue also significantly increased in the NLRP3-WT asthma group (P<0.05). The above indices in the NLRP3-KO asthma group were significantly lower than those in the NLRP3-WT asthma group (P<0.05). Conclusions The overexpression of NLRP3 is associated with the pathogenesis of asthma, which may be related to the molecular mechanisms of the activation of airway inflammatory response and pyroptosis. Citation:

Key words： Bronchial asthma NOD-like receptor, pyrin domain-containing 3 Gene knockout Inflammatory response Pyroptosis Mouse

收稿日期: 2021-06-23

基金资助:国家自然科学基金（81472016）；辽宁省卫计委临床能力建设项目（LNCCC-D26-2015）。

通讯作者: 刘馨，男，教授。Email：420901580@qq.com。 E-mail: 420901580@qq.com

作者简介: 惠超，女，硕士研究生，主治医；

引用本文:

惠超,刘馨. NOD样受体热蛋白结构域相关蛋白3对哮喘小鼠气道炎症反应及细胞焦亡的调控作用[J]. 中国当代儿科杂志, 2021, 23(9): 959-964.

HUI Chao,LIU Xin. Regulatory effect of NLRP3 on airway inflammatory response and pyroptosis in mice with asthma[J]. CJCP, 2021, 23(9): 959-964.

链接本文:

http://www.zgddek.com/CN/10.7499/j.issn.1008-8830.2106107 或 http://www.zgddek.com/CN/Y2021/V23/I9/959

	Graff S, Bricmont N, Moermans C, et al. Clinical and biological factors associated with irreversible airway obstruction in adult asthma[J]. Respir Med, 2020, 175: 106202. PMID: 33202369. DOI: 10.1016/j.rmed.2020.106202.
	Daya M, Ortega VE. Asthma genomics and pharmacogenomics[J]. Curr Opin Immunol, 2020, 66: 136-142. PMID: 33171417. DOI: 10.1016/j.coi.2020.10.001.
	Wang L, Lei W, Zhang SJ, et al. MCC950, a NLRP3 inhibitor, ameliorates lipopolysaccharide-induced lung inflammation in mice[J]. Bioorg Med Chem, 2021, 30: 115954. PMID: 33360197. DOI: 10.1016/j.bmc.2020.115954.
	He DK, Xu N, Shao YR, et al. NLRP3 gene silencing ameliorates phosgene-induced acute lung injury in rats by inhibiting NLRP3 inflammasome and proinflammatory factors, but not anti-inflammatory factors[J]. J Toxicol Sci, 2020, 45(10): 625-637. PMID: 33012731. DOI: 10.2131/jts.45.625.
	Han MW, Kim SH, Oh I, et al. Serum IL-1β can be a biomarker in children with severe persistent allergic rhinitis[J]. Allergy Asthma Clin Immunol, 2019, 15: 58. PMID: 31548841. PMCID: PMC6749717. DOI: 10.1186/s13223-019-0368-8.
	Kubysheva N, Boldina M, Eliseeva T, et al. Relationship of serum lev els of IL-17, IL-18, TNF-α, and lung function para- meters in patients with COPD, asthma-COPD overlap, and bronchial asthma[J]. Mediators Inflamm, 2020, 2020: 4652898. PMID: 32733164. PMCID: PMC7372292. DOI: 10.1155/2020/4652898.
	Xu MM, Wang L, Wang MY, et al. Mitochondrial ROS and NLRP3 inflammasome in acute ozone-induced murine model of airway inflammation and bronchial hyperresponsiveness[J]. Free Radic Res, 2019, 53(7): 780-790. PMID: 31185753. DOI: 10.1080/10715762.2019.1630735.
	8 栾雪, 延光海, 李海波, 等. 红景天苷对哮喘模型小鼠气道炎症的抑制作用及其机制[J]. 吉林大学学报(医学版), 2021, 47(3): 537-544. DOI: 10.13481/j.1671-587X.20210301.
	Guan ML, Ma HL, Fan XY, et al. Dexamethasone alleviate allergic airway inflammation in mice by inhibiting the activation of NLRP3 inflammasome[J]. Int Immunopharmacol, 2020, 78: 106017. PMID: 31780368. DOI: 10.1016/j.intimp.2019.106017.
	Cheng C, Wu HM, Wang MZ, et al. Estrogen ameliorates allergic airway inflammation by regulating activation of NLRP3 in mice[J]. Biosci Rep, 2019, 39(1): BSR20181117. PMID: 30373775. PMCID: PMC6328879. DOI: 10.1042/BSR20181117.
	Xu WJ, Wang YM, Ma Y, et al. MiR-223 plays a protecting role in neutrophilic asthmatic mice through the inhibition of NLRP3 inflammasome[J]. Respir Res, 2020, 21(1): 116. PMID: 32423405. PMCID: PMC7236263. DOI: 10.1186/s12931-020-01374-4.
	Zhu CM, Zhang LG, Liu ZM, et al. Atractylenolide III reduces NLRP3 inflammasome activation and Th1/Th2 imbalances in both in vitro and in vivo models of asthma[J]. Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol, 2020, 47(8): 1360-1367. PMID: 32196713. DOI: 10.1111/1440-1681.13306.
	Wood LG, Li Q, Scott HA, et al. Saturated fatty acids, obesity, and the nucleotide oligomerization domain-like receptor protein 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome in asthmatic patients[J]. J Allergy Clin Immunol, 2019, 143(1): 305-315. PMID: 29857009. DOI: 10.1016/j.jaci.2018.04.037.
	Zhang JH, Chen YP, Yang X, et al. Vitamin D3 levels and NLRP3 expression in murine models of obese asthma: association with asthma outcomes[J]. Braz J Med Biol Res, 2017, 51(1): e6841. PMID: 29160418. PMCID: PMC5685066. DOI: 10.1590/1414-431X20176841.
	Malinczak CA, Schuler CF, Duran AJ, et al. NLRP3-inflammasome inhibition during respiratory virus infection abrogates lung immunopathology and long-term airway disease development[J]. Viruses, 2021, 13(4): 692. PMID: 33923693. PMCID: PMC8072578. DOI: 10.3390/v13040692.
	Donovan C, Liu G, Shen S, et al. The role of the microbiome and the NLRP3 inflammasome in the gut and lung[J]. J Leukoc Biol, 2020, 108(3): 925-935. PMID: 33405294. DOI: 10.1002/JLB.3MR0720-472RR.
	Zhuang J, Cui HY, Zhuang LL, et al. Bronchial epithelial pyroptosis promotes airway inflammation in a murine model of toluene diisocyanate-induced asthma[J]. Biomed Pharmacother, 2020, 125: 109925. PMID: 32014690. DOI: 10.1016/j.biopha.2020.109925.