Febrile seizures:some issues related to the diagnosis and treatment

JIANG Li, YUAN Ping

Chinese Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics ›› 2015, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (6) : 539-542.

PDF(986 KB)
PDF(986 KB)
Chinese Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics ›› 2015, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (6) : 539-542. DOI: 10.7499/j.issn.1008-8830.2015.06.001
TOPIC OF NERVOUS SYSTEM DISEASE

Febrile seizures:some issues related to the diagnosis and treatment

  • JIANG Li, YUAN Ping
Author information +
History +

Abstract

Febrile seizures are the most common convulsive disorder and one of the most common nervous system diseases in childhood. Generally, the prognosis is good. Recent studies have revealed a greater understanding about many issues related to the diagnosis and treatment of febrile seizures, including the definition of febrile seizures, clinical diagnosis and evaluation, drug treatment, and prevention. Clinicians should note the association between febrile seizures and epilepsy syndromes. Excessive examination and treatment for patients should be avoided. Effective communication with the parents of patients and health education are also the key points of diagnosis and treatment.

Key words

Febrile seizures / Epilepsy / Diagnosis / Treatment / Child

Cite this article

Download Citations
JIANG Li, YUAN Ping. Febrile seizures:some issues related to the diagnosis and treatment[J]. Chinese Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics. 2015, 17(6): 539-542 https://doi.org/10.7499/j.issn.1008-8830.2015.06.001

References

[1] Baulac S, Gourfinkel-An I, Nabbout R, et al. Fever, genes, and epilepsy[J]. Lancet Neurol, 2004, 3(7):421-430.
[2] Patterson JL, Carapetian SA, Hageman JR, et al. Febrile seizures[J]. Pediatr Ann, 2013, 42(12):249-254.
[3] Leung AK, Robson WL. Febrile seizures[J]. J Pediatr Health Care, 2007, 21(4):250-205.
[4] Kimia A, Ben-Joseph EP, Rudloe T, et al. Yield of lumbar puncture among children who present with their first complex febrile seizure[J]. Pediatrics, 2010, 126(1):62-69.
[5] Kimia AA, Capraro AJ, Hummel D, et al. Utility of lumbar puncture for first simple febrile seizure among children 6 to 18 months of age[J]. Pediatrics, 2009, 123(1):6-12.
[6] Subcommittee on Febrile Seizures; American Academy of Pediatrics. Neurodiagnostic evaluation of the child with a simple febrile seizure[J]. Pediatrics, 2011, 127(2):389-394.
[7] Vestergaard M, Pedersen CB, Sidenius P, et al. The long-term risk of epilepsy after febrile seizures in susceptible subgroups[J]. Am J Epidemiol, 2007, 165(8):911-918.
[8] Provenzale JM, Barboriak DP, VanLandingham K, et al. Hippocampal MRI signal hyperintensity after febrile status epilepticus is predictive of subsequent mesial temporal sclerosis[J]. AJR Am J Roentgenol, 2008, 190(4):976-983.
[9] 袁萍, 蒋莉. 再谈热性惊厥预后与防治研究进展[J]. 中国实 用儿科杂志, 2014, 19(2):101-103.
[10] Kliegman RM, Stanton BF, St. Geme JW III, et al. Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics[M]. 19th ed. Philadelphia:Elsevier Saunders, 2013:2017-2018.
[11] Chungath M, Shorvon S. The mortality and morbidity of febrile seizures[J]. Nat Clin Pract Neurol, 2008, 4(11):610-621.
[12] 蒋莉. 高热惊厥预后与防治的研究进展[J]. 中国实用儿科杂 志, 1999, 14(1):51-52.
[13] Millichap JJ, Koh S, Laux LC, et al. Child neurology:Dravet syndrome:when to suspect the diagnosis[J]. Neurology, 2009, 73(13):e59-62.
[14] Hattori J, Ouchida M, Ono J, et al. A screening test for the prediction of Dravet syndrome before one year of age[J]. Epilepsia, 2008, 49(4):626-633.
[15] Xu X, Zhang Y, Sun H, et al. Early clinical features and diagnosis of Dravet syndrome in 138 Chinese patients with SCN1A mutations[J]. Brain Dev, 2014, 36(8):676-681.
[16] Rosenbloom E, Finkelstein Y, Adams-Webber T, et al. Do antipyretics prevent the recurrence of febrile seizures in children? A systematic review of randomized controlled trials and meta-analysis[J]. Eur J Paediatr Neurol, 2013, 17(6):585- 588.
[17] Raspall-Chaure M, Chin RF, Neville BG, et al. Outcome of paediatric convulsive status epilepticus:a systematic review[J]. Lancet Neurol, 2006, 5(9):769-779.
[18] Strengell T, Uhari M, Tarkka R, et al. Antipyretic agents for preventing recurrences of febrile seizures:randomized controlled trial[J]. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med, 2009, 163(9):799-804.
PDF(986 KB)

Accesses

Citation

Detail

Sections
Recommended

/