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中国当代儿科杂志  2011, Vol. 13 Issue (11): 889-892    DOI:
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Changes of regulatory T cells in the peripheral blood of children with epilepsy
LI Chun, MA Wei-Ning, WANG Hua
Department of Pediatric Neurology, Shengjing Hospital Affiliated to China Medical University, Shenyang 110004, China. wangh1@sj-hospital.org
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Abstract  OBJECTIVE: To study the levels of CD4+ CD25+ Foxp3+ regulatory T cells (Tregs) in the peripheral blood of children with epilepsy and the roles of Tregs in the pathogenesis of epilepsy. METHODS: Forty-one children with epilepsy and thirty-eight healthy children were enrolled. The percentage of CD4+ CD25+ Foxp3+ Tregs in CD4+ T cells and the percentages of CD4+ T cells, CD8+ T cells, nature killer (NK) cells and B cells in lymphocytes were evaluated by flow cytometry. RESULTS: The percentages of peripheral blood CD4+ CD25+ Foxp3+ Tregs and CD4+ T cells and the ratio of CD4+ T cells to CD8+ T cells in epileptic children were (2.4±0.5)%, (35±5)% and 1.32±0.24 respectively, which were significantly lower than those in healthy children [(6.1±1.2)%, (38±4)% and 1.60±0.24 respectively; P<0.05]. In contrast, the percentages of CD8+ T cells, NK cells and B cells in lymphocytes in epileptic children were significantly higher than those in healthy children[(27±3)% vs (24±3)%, (11.1±5.1)% vs (8.5±1.9)% and (24±9)% vs (16±5)% respectively; P<0.05]. CONCLUSIONS: The abnormal percentage of CD4+ CD25+ Foxp3+ Tregs in the peripheral blood may be involved in the pathogenesis of epilepsy.
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LI Chun
MA Wei-Ning
WANG Hua
Key wordsEpilepsy      CD4+ CD25+ Foxp3+      Regulatory T cell      Flow cytometry      Child     
    
PACS: R742.1  
Cite this article:   
LI Chun,MA Wei-Ning,WANG Hua. Changes of regulatory T cells in the peripheral blood of children with epilepsy[J]. 中国当代儿科杂志, 2011, 13(11): 889-892.
LI Chun,MA Wei-Ning,WANG Hua. Changes of regulatory T cells in the peripheral blood of children with epilepsy[J]. CJCP, 2011, 13(11): 889-892.
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