儿童A族链球菌感染中毒性休克综合征的研究进展

王红玉, 周维, 黄丽素

中国当代儿科杂志 ›› 2026, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (1) : 120-127.

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中国当代儿科杂志 ›› 2026, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (1) : 120-127. DOI: 10.7499/j.issn.1008-8830.2503136
综述

儿童A族链球菌感染中毒性休克综合征的研究进展

作者信息 +

Research progress on toxic shock syndrome due to group A Streptococcus infection in children

Author information +
文章历史 +

摘要

儿童链球菌中毒性休克综合征是一种由链球菌感染引发的严重并发症,临床表现以急性休克和多器官功能障碍为主要特征。该病病情危重、病死率高,早期诊断和治疗是改善预后的关键。儿童群体患病后致死风险更高,且其发病机制复杂。该文旨在综述儿童A群链球菌感染所致链球菌中毒休克综合征的发病机制及诊疗进展,以期为改善临床预后、降低病死率提供参考。

Abstract

Streptococcal toxic shock syndrome in children is a severe complication of group A Streptococcus infection, characterized by acute shock and multiple organ dysfunction. It is a critical illness with high mortality, and early diagnosis and treatment are key to improving prognosis. Children with this syndrome have a higher risk of death, and the pathogenesis is complex. This review summarizes the pathogenesis and recent advances in the diagnosis and treatment of streptococcal toxic shock syndrome caused by group A Streptococcus infection in children, aiming to improve clinical outcomes and reduce mortality.

关键词

链球菌中毒性休克综合征 / A族链球菌 / 治疗 / 儿童

Key words

Streptococcal toxic shock syndrome / Group A Streptococcus / Treatment / Child

引用本文

导出引用
王红玉, 周维, 黄丽素. 儿童A族链球菌感染中毒性休克综合征的研究进展[J]. 中国当代儿科杂志. 2026, 28(1): 120-127 https://doi.org/10.7499/j.issn.1008-8830.2503136
Hong-Yu WANG, Wei ZHOU, Li-Su HUANG. Research progress on toxic shock syndrome due to group A Streptococcus infection in children[J]. Chinese Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics. 2026, 28(1): 120-127 https://doi.org/10.7499/j.issn.1008-8830.2503136

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