Incidence of Type Ⅰ Diabetes Mellitus in Children in Shijiazhuang
ZHU Lu-Yun, LIU Xiao-Ming, DING Yi-Ping, JIANG Lian
Department of Endocrinology, Bethune International Peace Hospital of Hebei Province, Shijiazhuang 050082, China
Abstract Objective To report the incidence of type Ⅰ diabetes mellitus (IDDM) of children in Shijiazhuang. Methods A retrospective study was carried out in children (aged 0～14 years) with IDDM at onset in Shijiazhuang during 1985～1997. Cases were collected from hospitals (primary source), primary schools, middle schools, and kindergartens (secon d source). Results We found 51 children (23 boys, 28 girls) wit h type I diabetes mellitus. The average crude annual incidence rate was 0.60 per 100 000 (95% CI: 0.44～0.77), adjusted annual incidence rate was 0.64 per 100 000 (95% CI: 0.35～0.93) and ascertainment corrected incidenc e rate was 0.71 per 100 000 (95% CI: 0.53～0.88). In 1985 there was a incidence peak, and the incidence was particularly high in spring and autumn . The incidence rate was higher in the 10～14-year group than in other groups (0 ～4-year group and 5～9-year group) and the peak incidence fell at 4 years and 1 4 years. There was no significant difference in boys and girls. Conclusi ons The onset of IDDM in children appears to be relative to children's age and the specific season.
Key words ：
Type Ⅰ diabetes mellitus (IDDM)
Incidence
Child
Cite this article:
ZHU Lu-Yun,LIU Xiao-Ming,DING Yi-Ping et al. Incidence of Type Ⅰ Diabetes Mellitus in Children in Shijiazhuang[J]. 中国当代儿科杂志, 2000, 2(5): 336-338.
ZHU Lu-Yun,LIU Xiao-Ming,DING Yi-Ping et al. Incidence of Type Ⅰ Diabetes Mellitus in Children in Shijiazhuang[J]. CJCP, 2000, 2(5): 336-338.
URL:
http://www.zgddek.com/EN/ OR http://www.zgddek.com/EN/Y2000/V2/I5/336
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